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1. #The khmer rouge regime a personal nightmare enotes trial#
2. #The khmer rouge regime a personal nightmare enotes free#

#The khmer rouge regime a personal nightmare enotes free#

Cambodia’s democracy has never been fully free and open, as TIME has reported Hun Sen recently won re-election in a vote that has been criticized for a major crackdown on opposition and attacks on the press. In power since 1985, the leader of the communist Cambodian People’s Party is now the longest-serving prime minister in the world. Today, many former Khmer Rouge personnel remain in power, including Prime Minister Hun Sen.

#The khmer rouge regime a personal nightmare enotes trial#

When Pol Pot died in 1998, he was only just about to face the possibility of trial before the world. General Assembly, and was recognized as the only legitimate representative of Cambodia. From 1979-1990, the Khmer Rouge held onto its seat in the U.N. But even then, the Khmer Rouge was seen by many in the West as a powerful challenge to Vietnamese influence in Cambodia, and maintained support and military assistance from the U.S. The Khmer Rouge’s formal control came to an end when Vietnam invaded the capital on Jan. Read more: A Brief History of the Khmer Rouge What happened when the regime fell? The death toll during that period wiped out up to one fifth of Cambodia’s population at the time. Private property, money, religion and traditional culture were abolished, and the country became known as Democratic Kampuchea. Mass killings primarily targeted the middle class and intellectuals - such as doctors, lawyers, journalists, artists and students - as well as ethnic Vietnamese and Cham Muslims. When the Khmer Rouge took power in 1975 (known in the country as Year Zero), millions were immediately sent to work in labor camps in the countryside, on the idea that this was a step toward the creation of an agrarian utopia. Upon returning to his homeland, he quickly rose up the ranks of the country’s clandestine communist movement. The insurgents were driven by Marxist ideology and their army was led by a man called Pol Pot, who had earlier lived in France and became a member of the communist party there. In April 1975, the Khmer Rouge overtook Cambodia’s capital, Phnom Penh, toppling a U.S.-backed, right-wing government. If you don't get the confirmation within 10 minutes, please check your spam folder. Click the link to confirm your subscription and begin receiving our newsletters. For your security, we've sent a confirmation email to the address you entered.